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Retirement & Income Planning

The dip is a stage, not a verdict.

The first year or two of retirement has a rough emotional arc: a giddy high, often an unexpected low, then a slow settling. Knowing the shape is what keeps the low, when it comes, from feeling like a mistake.

By Joshua Mangoubi, CFA, MBAPublished July 20267 min read
Sunlight breaking through clouds over a green valley after rain
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The strange part is that it arrives on a perfectly ordinary day, several months in, when by every measure things are fine.

The big trips are done. The list of things you were going to do the moment you had the time is mostly crossed off. It is a Tuesday, or a Thursday, the weather is nothing in particular, and somewhere in the middle of the afternoon a quiet thought turns up and will not leave. Is this it.

The worst of it is that you cannot say so out loud. You were the one who could not wait. You counted down the Fridays. So now there is a low, flat feeling you did not order and cannot quite explain, and the sense that admitting it would sound like ingratitude, or like a mistake you are not allowed to have made.

You have not made a mistake. What you have walked into has a name, and a rough shape, and a great deal of company, and it helps more than you would think to know that.

The high is real, and it is meant to fade

Go back to the start of it. The first stretch of retirement, the part the brochures are about, tends to feel genuinely wonderful, and it should.1 You sleep without the alarm. You travel in the cheap weeks. You do, at last, the things the job kept crowding out. The people who study this call it the honeymoon, and as the word suggests, it is real, and it is not the whole marriage.

The trouble is that it feels permanent while you are inside it, so when it quietly runs out, the fading itself comes as a shock. Nothing went wrong. The trips simply end, the novelty of an open Tuesday wears thin, and the structure that used to arrive whether you asked for it or not is gone for good. The high was never the destination. It was the first leg, and the brochures stop there.

Then comes the part nobody warns you about

What follows the honeymoon, for a lot of people, is a dip, and having a name for it is the single most useful thing in this whole piece. The researchers call it disenchantment.1 It is the "is this it" afternoon, stretched across weeks. The freedom that thrilled you in month two feels shapeless by month eight. You miss things you did not expect to miss, not the work exactly, but being expected somewhere, being mid-sentence in something that mattered.

This is also where the two hardest questions of retirement tend to land, the one about what the days are now for and the one about who you are without the title, and we have written about each on its own: what the days are for and who you are without the title. What matters here is narrower. The dip is a recognized stage of an ordinary process, not a verdict on your decision and not a sign you should march back to work. Naming it, on the afternoon it has you, is a surprising share of the cure.

One thing makes the dip harder to read while you are in it: you and the person you retired alongside may be standing on entirely different parts of the map. One of you is still in the honeymoon while the other has gone quiet, or you are both low at once and reading it as trouble in the marriage rather than a turn in the calendar. It helps to say out loud, early, that this is a stage and not a referendum on the two of you, and that all the sudden togetherness is its own adjustment laid on top of the rest.

There is a difference between thinking something is wrong with you and knowing you are in the part they said would be hard. That difference is most of the weight.

It is a map, though, not a timetable

Here is where the tidy version sold everywhere else quietly misleads. The stages are a useful map of the feelings retirement can bring. They are not a schedule you are guaranteed to keep, and the honest research is plain about it. When investigators actually followed thousands of people across retirement, they did not find one neat curve. In the best study of the arc, a honeymoon followed by a decline showed up in only one group of retirees; the largest group stayed fairly steady the whole way through.2 Other long studies found several paths running at once, some people rising, some declining, some flat, with the variety hidden the moment the numbers are averaged together.3

So take the map for what it is worth and no more. If you sail through with no dip at all, you are not doing retirement wrong. If you dip more than once, you are not broken. The point of knowing the terrain is not to forecast your own weather. It is to recognize the low ground while you are standing in it, so you do not mistake a stage for a destination.

The dip turns, usually into the better part

A shaded green hollow with sunlit higher ground rising beyond it
The low ground, and the rise past it.

Left alone, and given a little time, the dip tends to turn. The researchers call the turn reorientation, which is a dry word for a season that is anything but: the slow, unglamorous, genuinely interesting work of building a life that fits the person you are now rather than the one who had the job. It is where the new routines get tried and abandoned, the new people found, the new reasons to get up assembled one at a time. Past that, for most people, is something steadier, a settled normal that stops feeling like an event you are recovering from and starts feeling simply like your life.

That is the usual path, but not the only one, and not always one you walk unaided. If the low does not lift, if it deepens and settles in past the point where a good week can shift it, that is no longer the ordinary dip, and it deserves to be treated as what it may be. A doctor or a good therapist is the right call there, the same as for anything else that does not pass on its own. There is no medal for waiting it out.

It is worth saying plainly that the best part of retirement is usually not the honeymoon. It is this later, quieter ground, and it tends to be built by the people who let the dip do its work instead of bolting from it.

The riskiest moves happen at the high and the low

There is one practical reason all of this matters beyond your peace of mind, and it is the part we are paid to think about. The two emotional extremes, the giddy high and the flat low, are precisely the worst moments to make a decision you cannot take back, and the first year tends to hand you both.

The honeymoon talks people into things: the second home bought in a week of sunshine, the sudden move across the country, the over-generous gift made while everything feels infinite. The dip talks people into the opposite: the panicked retreat to cash in a bad month, the wrong job grabbed just to feel useful again, the rushed undoing of a plan that was sound. The decisions that hold up almost always get made later, on the level ground in between.

Where we fit

We cannot smooth the emotional weather of retirement, and we are not going to pretend a portfolio can. What a steady plan does is quieter and genuinely useful. It keeps a giddy month from turning into a purchase you regret, and a low month from turning into a sale you cannot reverse. A plan settled before the arc begins is, in part, a way of protecting your future self from your present mood at its very highest and its very lowest.

That, and a steady hand on the other end of the phone, one that has seen many people through the whole arc and is not alarmed by the dip, which on the afternoon it finds you can be worth a good deal on its own.

If you would like the money handled steadily enough that it stays out of the way while you ride out the rest, there is time set aside on our schedule page whenever you are ready.

A first conversation

When you are ready, this is worth an unhurried conversation.

A first call with an advisor, just to get to know each other. No preparation needed, and no obligation on either side.

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