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Home Sale Exclusion After Renting It Out: which years count against the exclusion

2026 law · reviewed September 6, 2026

How periods of rental affect the home-sale exclusion and how each part of the gain is taxed (§ 121(a), (b)(5), (d)(6); § 1(h)(6))
SituationEffect on the exclusionTax
Rented BEFORE moving in (after 2008)That share of the gain is not excludableLong-term gain rate, 15% or 20%
Rented AFTER moving out, within the five-year windowNo effectExcluded with the rest
Rented more than three years after moving outFails the two-of-five test entirelyAll gain taxed
Depreciation taken while rentedNever excludableUp to 25%
Gain within the exclusion after the aboveExcluded up to $250,000 ($500,000 joint)0%

How periods of rental affect the home-sale exclusion and how each part of the gain is taxed (§ 121(a), (b)(5), (d)(6); § 1(h)(6)).

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